Sunday, June 28, 2015

Adjective Suffixes

-ful

-less

-able/-ible

-y

-ly

-ish

-ive

-al

-ic
-ant/-ent

-ous

-ese
beautiful, careful, doubtful, forgetful, grateful, harmful, hopeful, meaningful, plentiful, 
shameful, useful
careless, doubtless, endless, harmless, homeless, hopeless, jobless, meaningless, powerless, toothless, useless
acceptable, avoidable, credible, edible, measurable, reasonable, reliable, understandable, unforgettable, washable
cloudy, dirty, dusty, foggy, funny, muddy, noisy, nosy, rainy, sandy, shady, snowy, starry, sunny, wavy, windy
cleanly, daily, deadly, elderly, heavenly, hourly, lovely, monthly, motherly, sickly, weekly, worldly, yearly
apish, boyish, bluish, brownish, childish, foolish, girlish, greenish, reddish, Spanish, Swedish, yellowish
active, attractive, constructive, competitive, creative, defensive, destructive, educative, objective, preventive
additional, annual, commercial, cultural, educational, electrical, habitual, historical, industrial, national, natural,
allergic, basic, economic, electric, historic, optimistic, pessimistic, realistic, tragic
absent, dependent, different, diligent, efficient, ignorant, important, present, relevant, significant, urgent
anxious, continuous, delicious, famous, generous, jealous, luxurious, poisonous, precious, religious, suspicious
Japanese, Javanese, 

-ful      -less    -able/-ible    -y     -ly       -ish 
  
          -ive       -al      -ic     -ant/-ent      -ous     -ese

Here are some exercises of how to create adjective with suffixes. 
Check the examples in the table .
Complete the words with the correct suffixes.


EXERCISE: Add suitable adjective suffixes to the words in bracket


1.      They are (thank) for all the help he has given to them.
2.      Even the doctor could not save him after he drank the (dead) poison.
3.      I don’t like (nose) neighbors.
4.      Three thousand rupiah is very (reason) for that pen.
5.      Jack is a very (act) student.
6.      Don’t spend all your money on those (use) things.
7.      This chair is very (comfort).
8.      Although the man is forty, he is still rather (child).
9.      This road is (dust) on hot days and (mud) on wet days.
10.    You can trust Jack. He is a (rely) person.
11.    Food was (plenty) during the celebration.
12.    It was a (memory) day for all of us.
13.    The (educate) system in Indonesia is different from that in the USA.
14.    They had a picnic under a (shade) tree.
15.    The (care) driver often gets accidents.
16.    We spent a (peace) morning on the beach.
17.    I am still (hope) that I will find the missing cat.
18.    The sun, the moon, the planets and the stars are called (heaven) bodies.
19.    She is wearing a (green) blouse.
20.    It is (understand) that they refused the proposal.
21.    The only (value) thing I have is my friends.
22.    You are very (luck) to get the scholarship.
23.    This restaurant serves (wonder) food.
24.    I do not want to be (depend) on others.
25.    His (week) wage is Rp400,000.
26.    The girl treated her (sick) mother kindly.
27.    To a hungry man nothing is more (prefer) than food.
28.    The government is going to renovate the (history) building.
29.    Look at those (love) rabbits over there.
30.    We hope that the government will overcome the (economy) crisis soon.
31.    That was a (fool) thing to do.
32.    Her face still turns red whenever she remembers the (shame) experience.
33.    Sweeping the floor is one of my (day) chores.
34.    An (honour) person would never attack his enemy from the back.
35.    She waited for the (sun) day to wash and dry her clothes.
36.    Be (care)! The road is slippery.
37.    I believe this (sand) beach will never fail to attract a large number of tourists.
38.    Eight is (divide) by two.
39.    The girl in the shampoo advertisement had long, (silk) hair.
40.    Although the salesgirl had assured him that the shirt was (wash), it shrank after the first wash.
41.    My aunt doesn’t have any children. She is (child).
42.    Mary is still (doubt) about what she ought to do.
43.    It is (cloud); I think it is going to rain.
44.    The manager blamed him for being (irresponse).
45.    The shop offers (compete) prices.
46.    The boy is (diligence).
47.    Don’t drink the water. It is (poison).
48.    Do you know the man with the (wave) hair?
49.    This place is (fame) for its traditional food.
50.    Arrange these words to make up a (meaning) sentence.
51.    The desk is (dirt). Clean it please.
52.    This picture is (differ) from that one.
53.    Bank BCA and Bank Danamon are (commerce) banks.
54.    This painting is very (beauty).
55.    Honey bees are (harm) insects.
56.    You have to save money for the (rain) day.
57.    They canceled the flight because it was (fog).
58.    How much is this (electricity) typewriter?
59.    Some students were (absence) yesterday.
60.    Those people are (home). They usually sleep under the bridge.
61.    We are open to (construct) criticisms.
62.    It is not (accept) to use the word in formal letters.
63.    I do not want that room. It is (noise).
64.    You can write (add) remarks under the letter.
65.    Paul is (job) now. His employer dismissed him last week.
66.    The millionaire has built a (luxury) house on the hill.
67.    The (Spain) Prime Minister will arrive tomorrow.
68.    He is majoring in (electricity) engineering.
69.    Indonesia has abundant (nature) resources.
70.    Do you know our Minister of (Religion) affairs?
71.    Clothes and food were scarce during the (Japan) occupation.
72.    That film is not (educate). Don’t watch it.
73.    My grandfather is (tooth). He is using artificial teeth.
74.    I am very (grate) for your assistance.
75.    They can never forget the (history) meeting between the two leaders.
76.    It was an (object) analysis about the political situation.
77.    What is your (anno) salary?
78.    Their parents were killed in the (tragedy)  car accident.
79.    She became very (defend) when I asked her about how much the car had cost.
80.    If other men spoke to his wife, he got terribly (jealousy).



[Reference: Sesa, Leonardus (2000) English Workbook, Makassar]

No comments:

Post a Comment