Saturday, January 11, 2020

The Meaning


Hasil gambar untuk gambar meaning of words


1)     It is easy to produce electricity from a wind generator. This is simply a windmill that converts the kinetic energy of the wind into electricity. The underlined word means ____.
a)     develops           b)  adapts          c) changes        d)  replaces       e)  produces

2)      Atomic energy can either be used to create electricity or to destroy millions of homes in war.
The underlined word means ____.
a)     build                 b)  protect         c)  produce        d)  demolish      e)  renovate

3)      Alexander Graham Bell ____ the telephone.
a)     found                b)  discovered   c) invented        d)  made           e) created

4)      The bride was accompanied by her parents. The underlined word means ___.
a)     presented          b)  guarded       c)  escorted       d)  attended       e)  surrounded


5)     In the old trade, people didn’t use money but they exchanged something they had for something they needed. The word exchanged is closest in meaning to ___.
      a)     gave                 b)  offered         c)  exported       d)  altered         e)  bartered


6)     The relatively small number of insects causes billions of dollars worth of ____ to crops and forests every year.
a)     benefit              b)  advantage          c)  damage             d)  profit                e)  increase

7)     The man admitted stealing the car and the computer last year.
The opposite of the word ‘admitted’ is _____.
a)     refused             b)  rejected        c)  denied          d)  objected       e)  approved

8)     The workers demanded that the manager ___ their salary.
a)     raise                 b. raises            c) raised           d)  raising         e) to raise

9)     There is a new college in our city. Let us _____.

a)     apply                b)  enroll           c)  graduate       d)  enter            e)  resign

10)     I have bought some sacks of cement, bricks and iron bar. I am now looking for ____ to build a new garage.
a)     a plumber        b)  a butcher          c)  a designer      d)  a carpenter          e)  a brick layer

11)     We can’t learn things in a short time. We learn them ____.
a)     drastically         b)  quickly        c)  rapidly         d)  gradually     e)  swiftly

12)     Parents should encourage their children to speak Indonesian appropriately.
The underlined word means ____.
a)     fluently             b)  clearly         c)  properly        d)  flawlessly            d)  carefully

13)     I’m going to the bank early tomorrow morning to ___ this check.
a)     withdraw          b)  deposit         c)  cash             d)  save             e)  keep

14)     Unless you ___ hard, you will not able to pass you final examinations.
a)     had studied       b)  study           c)  studying       d)  studied         e)  will study

15)     The old man died instantly when a speeding truck hit him.  The word instantly means ____.
a)     long after          b)  slowly         c)  suddenly      d)  gradually     e)  immediately

16)   The robbers were wearing masks so I didn’t __ them even though I came face to face with them.
a)     recognize          b)  realize         c)  see               d)  find             e)  understand

17)     After hearing the death of his mother, the soldier ____.
a)  felt conscious      b)  recovered     c)  fainted     d)  regain his consciousness       d)  felt relieved

18)     Sheep are raised for their meat and ____.
a)     horn                 b)  paws            c)  furs              d)  feathers        e)  tusk

19)     The woman ____ into tears when she heard that her son got an accident.
a)     went                 b)  came           c)  got               d)  moved         e)  burst

20)     If you work in front of the computer, you must remember to ___ your eyes periodically in order to make you eyes moist.   
a)     shut                  b)  blink            c)  rub               d)  wash            e)  spray

21)     My uncle is now in hospital. He has to ____ surgery on his swollen legs.
a)     Perform            b)  conduct        c)  do                d)  undergo       e)  carry out

22)     He tries to avoid eating food containing a lot of fats to keep his body ____.
a)     pot-bellied        b)  slim             c)  strong          d)  chubby        e) fresh

23)     Have you ever seen a skinny whale?
a)     huge                 b)  tiny              c)  thin              d)  giant            e)  enormous

24)     Death in the World Wars II exceeded 16 million people.
From the above sentence we know that ____ 16 million people died.
a)     exactly             b)  over             c)  about           d)  average        e)  less than

25)     The passengers abandoned the plane after the police killed all the hijackers.
The underlined word means _____.
a)     boarded            b)  rushed to      c)  loaded          d)  left              e)  got on

26)     The mother embraced her baby after being saved from the fire.
The underlined word means ____.
a)    held                  b)  carried         c)  hugged         d)  grabbed       e)  consoled      

27)     A lot of workers have been laid off due to the economic crisis.  The underlined phrase means ____.
a)     because of         b)  instead of     c)  however       d)  therefore      e)  in spite of

28)     Hoping to get a better income, _____.
a)     an offer to in Jakarta was accepted by Parno          
b)     Parno accepted an offer to work in Jakarta
c)     Parno was offered a job in Jakarta                          
d)     a company offered Parno a job in Jakarta
e)     a new post in Jakarta was accepted by Parno

29)     They should have got out of their house when the fire was spreading to their neighbor’s house.
From the above sentence we may conclude that ____.
a)     they succeeded in escaping from the fire             d)  they got out of their house on time
b)     their neighbor’s house was not on fire                 e)  the fire did not reach their house
c)     they were trapped in the fire

30)     The angry father ____ his son that he would stop giving him pocket money if he got into trouble once again.
a)     scolded             b)  blamed        c)  threatened    d)  suspected     e)  accused

31)     Mr. Smith makes and sells bread. He is a ____.
a)     grocer               b)  scavenger    c)  retailer         d)  baker           e)  merchant

32)     I got to the library at one o’clock, and it started raining immediately.  We can also say: ____
a)     It started raining as soon as I got to the library.
b)     It had started raining before I got to the library.
c)     It started raining when I was walking to the library.
d)     When I got to the library, it was already raining.
e)     The rain started some time before I went to the library.    

33)     ‘Even if you meet the requirements for the job advertised, you may not be accepted.’ means: 
a)     Meeting the requirements does not guarantee that you will be accepted
b)     You cannot be accepted if you meet the requirements
c)     You will be accepted only if you meet the requirements
d)     It is impossible not to be accepted if you meet the requirements
e)     You will be accepted unless you don’t meet the requirement

34)     Annoyed by the five-hour delay in the plane’s departure, my father wrote angry letter to the airline. The underlined words mean ____.
a)     Because he was annoyed                       d)  That he was annoyed
b)     Whereas he was annoyed                       e)  After he was annoyed
c)     When he was annoyed

35)     Noticing I had dropped my purse, _____.
a)     the bus conductor called after me
b)     I was called after by the bus conductor
c)     it was the bus conductor who called after me
d)     there was the bus conductor calling after me
e)     the bus conductor was called after me

36)     Mary has recently been promoted to a top position in her company although ____.
a)     she has a master’s degree in business
b)     she is relatively new in the company
c)     she has proved herself to be a good manager
d)     she has many years of experience
e)     she seems to have much self-confidence

37)     There was so much noise next door. Our neighbors ____ from their vacation abroad.
a)     may come back                         d)  must have come back
b)     would have come back              e)  ought to have come back
c)     is supposed to come back

38)     ‘After I finished my article, I had it edited’. This means that ___.
a)     I had edited my article                           d)  I was asked to edit my article
b)     my article would be edited                     e)  I had to edit my article myself
c)     somebody edited my article

39)     She could have attended the meeting if she had taken the first train.’ This means that ____.
a)     she was almost late for the first train                   d)  the meeting was cancelled
b)     she didn’t like the meeting                                 e)  the first train was late
c)     she stayed at home that day

40)    Advertisements on TV create ____.
a)     violence                        c)  conflicts                               e)  confusion
b)     consumerism                d)  miscommunication

41)     Too much TV has turned Parto into a couch potato. We can conclude that ____.
a)     Parto hates watching TV            d)  Parto likes eating potatoes
b)     TV makes Parto bored               e)  Parto dislikes potatoes
c)     Parto watches TV a lot

42)     In India, as well as in other densely populated countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, there have been attempts to help people plan smaller families. The opposite of densely is ____.
a)     evenly              b)  rarely           c)  badly           d)  highly          e) sparsely

43)     The government has introduced the social safety net program to improve the well-being of the people affected by the economic crises. The underlined word means ____.
a)     poverty             b)  difficulty      c)  welfare        d)  famine         e)  illiteracy

44)     The Japanese forces____ after the planes of the allied forces bombed the cities of Nagasaki and Hiroshima.
a)     defeated            b) lost               c)  conquered    d)  struggled      e) surrendered

45)     ‘Paryo had not been able to support his family until he worked for Bank Mandiri’ means: 
a)     Paryo can never support his family although he is working for Bank Mandiri.
b)     Before Paryo worked for Bank Mandiri he could support his family.
c)     Paryo could not support his family after he worked for Bank Mandiri.
d)     When Paryo worked for Bank Mandiri he will be able to support his family.
e)     After working for Bank Mandiri, Paryo could support his family.

46)     The huge tsunami destroyed the village along the beach killing hundreds of people.
The underlined word means ___.
a)     big                   b) narrow          c)  tiny              d)  average        e)  light   
  
48)     The old woman died last night. The synonym of the underlined word is ____.
a)     passed out         b)  passed on     c)  passed away             d)  passed by            e)  passed over

49)    In Indonesia these books on philosophy can neither be found in bookstores nor in libraries.
We may conclude that ______.
a)     it is not difficult to find these books in Indonesia
b)     all libraries in Indonesia have these books
c)     we must order these books from the publisher abroad
d)     we can find these books in Indonesia, except in libraries
e)     we can scarcely find these books in Indonesian bookstores

50)     If they had known the tsunami was coming, they would not have stayed in their house.
We can conclude that _____.
a)     they knew that the tsunami was coming; therefore, they stayed in their house
b)     they decided to stay in their house although they knew the tsunami was coming
c)     they could not stay in their house because they knew the tsunami was coming
d)     they did not know the tsunami was coming; therefore, they stayed in their house
e)     they did not want to stay in their house because they knew the tsunami was coming

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