These are some examples of the use of Past tense in texts.
You may underline the sentences contain the correct tense.
After that, answer the questions based on the text to help you understand the texts.
Text 1
Peter and Mary live in small village near some hills. A small river goes from the hills to the sea. It passes through the village.
Last Saturday there was a
bad storm in the hills. There was very heavy rain during the night and the river was flooded. Water
started to go into many of the houses.
Peter heard the rain. He
woke up and looked out of the window. It was not very dark because the moon was
shining. Peter saw the water. He told
his sister, Mary. He said to her, “you must tell mummy and daddy. I’ll go and
tell other people near our house.”
Peter knocked on the doors
of many house. He told the people. Then he went home. Peter, Mary and their
parents went to stay in a friend’s house. It was on high ground, so the water
did not go into the house.
On Monday, peter and Mary
came back to their own house. The walls and floor were very dirty, so they
helped their parents to clean the house.
·
Choose the best words.
1. …
people lived at Peter’s house.
a. Two
b. Three
c. Four
d. Many
2. Peter’s
house was …
a. In
the river
b. In
the hills
c. Near a small village
d. Near
other houses
3. Peter
heard …
a. The
heavy rain
b. Mary
c. The
moon
d. The
river
4. Peter
did not … last Saturday.
a. Tell
his parents
b. Tell
Mary
c. Knock
on the doors of many houses
d. Go
to a friend’s house
5. Why
was the river flooded ?
a. Water
from the sea went in the river
b. The
moon was shining
c. There
was heavy rain during a storm
d. The
river was on high ground
6. On Sunday Peter was …
a. In
his house
b. Helping
other people
c. At a
friend’s house
7. From
this passage we know that Mary’s house was not
…
a. Dirty
after the flood
b. On
high ground
c. Flooded
during the storm
d. A
small one
Text 2
A ship was going from
Singapore to Jakarta. Near Riau there was a bad storm. The ship hit a rock. It began to sink.
The captain said to his men,
“Climb down the rope. Get into our small boat. I don’t want to leave my ship. I
must stay here.”
The men climbed down the
rope. They got into the small boat. The next morning a big ship came. A passenger saw the men in their small
boat. The ship took the men to Palembang.
In the afternoon a
helicopter flew from Jakarta. The pilot saw the ship on the rock. It was nearly
under the water. The pilot let down a rope. The captain climbed up it. He got
into the helicopter and went to Jakarta. After this his ship sank.
Choose the best word.
1. A
ship hit a rock near …
a. Jakarta
b. Riau
c. Singapore
d. Palembang
2. The
men on this ship wanted to go to …
a. Palembang
b. Jakarta
c. Singapore
3. The ship came from …
a. Jakarta
b. Riau
c. Singapore
4. The
ship hit a rock. Then it sank …
a. Before
it hit a rock
b. Before
the storm
c. That
day
d. The
next day
5. The
captain said to the men,…
a. “I
must get into the small boat with you”
b. “you
must stay on the ship with me.”
c. “the
ship can’t sink. We can stay here”
d. “I
must stay here but you must go”
6. How
did the men get into the small boat?
a. They
climbed up a rope
b. They
went down a rope
c. The
pilot of the helicopter helped them
d. A
passenger on a big ship saw them
7. Where
did the men go ?
a. To
Jakarta
b. To
Riau
c. To
Palembang
d. To
Singapore
8. Why
did the pilot let down a rope ?
a. To
help the men in the boat
b. To
help the captain
c. He
wanted to climb down to speak to the captain
d. A
passenger on the big ship told him about the men
9. In
line 2, began means …
a. Starts
b. Started
c. Starting
d. Start
10. In
line 6 a passenger is a man who …
a. Works
on a ship
b. Pays
money to travel on a ship
c. Does
not like small ships
d. Cleans
the ship
Text 3
THE WRONG TIN
Mr Green had a tin of
petrol. It was in a room at the back of his
house. The petrol was for his car. He had a tin of kerosene in the room
also. The kerosene was for the lamps in his house.
One evening his son, Peter,
helped him in the garden. They wanted to burn some rubbish. It did not burn
quickly because it was damp. Mr Green told Peter to get the kerosene on the
fire. It can make a fire burn quickly.
Peter got the wrong tin. Mr
Green opened it and smelt the petrol. ”I can’t throw this on the fire,”he said.
”it will explode. Take this tin back the room. Get the other tin.”
That evening Mr Green wrote
‘petrol’ on one tin. He wrote ‘kerosene’ on the order tin.
Choose the best words.
1. Mr
Green had a tin of petrol. It was …
a. For
the lamps in his house
b. For
the fire in the garden
c. For
his car
2. The
kerosene was for …
a. The
lamps in Mr Green car
b. The
lamps in his house
c. The
petrol
3. In
the room there … two tins.
a. Was
b. Were
c. Is
4. Mr
Green wanted to burn some rubbish …
a. In
his house
b. In
the room
c. In
the tin
d. In
his garden
5. The
rubbish did not bun quickly. It was …
a. Dry
b. Not
dry
c. Too
hot
6. A
foolish man can hold a burning match
near an open tin of petrol. Then …
a. The
match can go out
b. The
petrol can burn slowly
c. The
petrol can explode
7. Peter
helped his father. He got … at first.
a. A
tin of petrol
b. A
tin of kerosene
c. A
tin of kerosene and petrol
d. Two
tins of petrol
8. Mr
Green did not throw the petrol on the fire. He knew it …
a. Was
not cheap
b. Was
dangerous
c. Was
safe
d. Was wet
d. Was wet
9. We
call things ‘rubbish’ when …
a. They
are useful
b. They
are not useful
c. They
burn quickly
d. They
are in the garden
10. Can
we put petrol in a lamp in the house ?
a. I
don’t know
b. Yes,
it is safe
c. No,
it is dangerous
Text 4
Text 4
One day David fell down a
well near his house. His parents wee not at home. His father was at the market.
His mother was helping a neighbor. David called his younger brother, Paul.
Paul was ten years old. He heard
his brother. He ran out the house. He saw
David at the bottom of the well. David was very tall and the water was
not very deep. Paul brought a long piece of rope. He could not pull David out,
because he was not very strong. He tied one end of the rope to a tree. Then
David climbed up the rope. He thanked his brother. Then he went into the house
to put on some dry clothes.
Choose the best words.
1. David’s
brother was …
a. At
the market
b. Helping
a neighbor
c. Down
a well
d. In
his house
2. David’s
mother was …
a. Helped
a neighbor
b. Helping
somebody
c. At
the market
d. In
her house
3. David
called his brother because …
a. He
could not get into the well
b. He
hurt his leg
c. He
was angry
d. He
wanted to get out of the well
4. David
was …
a. Older
than Paul
b. Older
than Paul’s father
c. Not
yet ten years old
d. As
old as his brother
5. How
deep was the well ?
a. I
don’t know
b. Very
deep
c. Not
very deep
d. Ten
years
6. What
did Paul do with the rope ?
a. He
put one end round a tree
b. He
climbed up it
c. He
tied one end to the bottom of the well
d. He
dropped it all down the well
7. Which
statement is NOT true?
a. Paul
thanked his brother
b. David
was not Paul’s uncle
c. Paul
could not pull David out
d. Paul
did not fall down the well
8. A neighbor (line 2) …
a. Is
ill
b. Is
very old
c. Lives
near you
d. Work
at a market
9. The bottom of a well (line 5) is …
a. The
side
b. The
wall
c. The
lowest part
d. The
highest part
10. David
thanked his brother …
a. To
help him
b. For
helping him
c. For
falling in the well
d. To
fall in the well
Text 5
Text 5
Mr Green was driving from
Bridge City to New town. A policeman on a motor-cycle stopped him. The policeman
lived at seaport.
Mr Green :why you did stop me ?
Policeman :I was following
you car. You did not drive carefully.
Mr Green :I’m a very carefully driver. I did not
hit anybody.
Policeman :you nearly hit a tree at the side of the
road. I saw you.
Mr
Green :a large insect flew into my
car. It came through a window. I didn’t want It to hurt me. I tried to kill the
insect but it flew out of the window.
Policeman :you must drive carefully. Next time you
must stop your car if there iis an insect in it. Then you can try to kill it.
That is safer. Then you can’t hurt another driver.
Mr
Green :yes, you’re right. Next time
I must stop the car first.
Choose
the best words.
1. The policeman was going …
a. To
Bridge City
b. To
New town
c. To Seaport
d. From Seaport
2. The
policeman …
a. Was
not driving a car
b. Was
not on a motor-cycle
c. Did
not speak to Mr Green
3. Mr
Green said, “I did not hit anybody,” this
tells us that …
a. He
did not like fighting
b. He
was a good fighter
c. He
did not hurt anybody
d. He
nearly hit a tree at the side of the road
4. Mr
Green’s car was … the policeman before he stopped.
a. Behind
b. Under
c. Above
d. In
front of
5. Mr
Green … the insect.
a. Did
not kill
b. Killed
c. Liked
d. Stung
6. Many
insects can …
a. Write
b. Read
c. Drive
d. Fly
7. Mr
Green nearly hit a tree. … an insect flew into his car.
a. After
his
b. Before
this
c. Because
of this
d. At
the same time
8. The
policeman told Mr Green … next time.
a. What
to say
b. What
to think
c. What
to kill
d. What
to do
9. I
followed a man. This means that I was … him.
a. Behind
b. At
the side of
c. In
front of
d. A
friend of
10. Mr
Green said, “next time I must stop the car first.” He meant that he must stop
the car …
a. Before
he gets out
b. Before
an insect flies in
c. Before
he sees a policeman
d. Before he tries to kill an insect
[Reference: Etherton,
A.R.B (1975), Objective English Test, Yogyakarta, Kanisius.]
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