I cook/I'm cooking He does/He's doing It melts/It's melting She chats/She is chatting
You're not going/ You don't go We don't study/We aren't studying
They aren't leaving/They leave
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
A. Study this explanation and compare the examples
Present Continuous/ I am doing
Use the Present Continuous to talk about something which is happening
at around the time of speaking:
I'm living with some friends until I find a flat.
That machine isn't working. It broke down this morning.
|
Present Simple/I do
Use the Present Simple to talk about things in general or things
which happen repeatedly.
My parents live in London. They have been there for 20 years.
That machine doesn't work. It hasn't worked for years.
|
B. Some verbs are used only in simple tenses. For example you cannot say 'I'm knowing'. You can only say I know. Here is a list of verbs which are not normally used in continuous tenses. (but there are exceptions):
want need prefer like hate belong see hear know realize believe mean
suppose understand remember forget seem have(= means possess) think (= believe)
- Do you like pizza? (not 'are you liking?')
- He doesn't understand it. (not 'He isn't understanding')
- These shoes belong to me. (not 'are belonging')
- What do you think Josh will do? (= What do you believe he will do?)
but - What are you thinking about? (=What is going on in your mind?)
[Reference:Murphy, Raymond (1985) English Grammar in Use, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press]
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